Financial Blog
How to Get Out of an Annuity (Without Losing More Money)
Kris Alban | Dec 22 2025 13:00
If you regret buying an annuity, you are not alone. Many people were persuaded by a sales rep with promises like “guaranteed income” or “no downside risk,” only to discover later that:
- Fees are higher than expected
- Access to money is limited
- Growth isn’t keeping up
- Terms are confusing and inflexible
The good news: there are smart, legal ways to exit an annuity if it no longer fits your financial goals. And in some cases, you may not need to exit at all – you might just need a better strategy.
This guide shows you how to evaluate whether getting out makes sense, what it really costs, and the most strategic ways to move forward.
Step 1: Understand What Type of Annuity You Have
Your exit strategy depends on what kind of annuity you’re in:
| Type of Annuity | Why People Exit | Key Issues |
|---|---|---|
| Variable annuity | Investment underperformance | Very high fees, market volatility |
| Fixed indexed annuity | Limited growth | Complex caps, spreads, participation rates |
| Immediate annuity | Life changes after purchase | No liquidity |
| Deferred annuity | Income needs change | Surrender charges |
Your contract will reveal everything – fees, surrender schedule, riders, guarantees – but reading annuity paperwork is… painfully confusing.
This is where having a fiduciary financial planner help review the details protects you from making a costly mistake.
Step 2: Check Your Surrender Charge Schedule
Most annuities have long lock-up periods(commonly 7–10 years). If you exit early, you pay a surrender charge, which typically declines each year.
Example:
- Year 1: 10% penalty
- Year 5: 5% penalty
- Year 9: 0% penalty
Before you do anything, calculate:
“What does it cost to stay… versus what does it cost to leave?”
Sometimes waiting just one more year could save you thousands.
Step 3: Understand the Tax Consequences
Exiting the wrong way can accidentally trigger taxes.
You may owe:
- Ordinary income tax on gains
- 10% IRS penalty if under age 59½
- Embedded taxes if your annuity grew in value
However... a smarter exit may avoid immediate taxes. Enter the 1035 exchange.
Step 4: Use a 1035 Exchange to Move Your Money
A 1035 exchange allows you to transfer your annuity into another annuity or into life insurance:
✔ No taxes
triggered on gains
✔ Can move into lower-cost options
✔ Often preserves guaranteed benefits
This strategy helps people escape:
- High fees
- Bad investments
- Poor riders
- Sales-heavy products
But again – only if it fits your plan.
Step 5: Cashing Out (Sometimes Still Worth It)
If the annuity is truly harming your financial future, cashing out may be the best option even if surrender charges apply.
For example: If your annuity earns 2% but the rest of your portfolio earns 7–8%, staying could cost you far more over time than the penalty.
The key question:
“Is this annuity helping or hurting my long-term plan?”
If it’s hurting – leaving faster may cost less overall.
Step 6: Consider Partial Withdrawals
You may not need to cash out the entire annuity. Most allow 10% per year penalty-free. This can help you:
- Unlock some liquidity now
- Reduce surrender charges over time
- Transition your funds gradually
It’s a good strategy when you’re mid–lock-up and don’t want a huge penalty at once.
Step 7: Look at the “Benefits” Before Giving Them Up
Some annuities include features that could be valuable:
- Lifetime income guarantee
- Enhanced death benefit
- Long-term care rider
Ask: Are you losing something important by leaving? A professional review should weigh the real dollar value of the benefit versus the cost of staying.
How a Fiduciary Advisor Helps You Get Out of an Annuity
Most annuities are sold by commission-based agents, which can create pressure and conflicts.
A fee-only fiduciary sits on your side of the table. We:
- Evaluate whether you should keep or exit
- Explain the true costs and risks in plain English
- Help you avoid tax traps and penalties
- Build a better strategy with your entire financial life in mind
Sometimes, the right answer is: keep the annuity – but use it differently. And sometimes, it’s: exit now and stop the financial bleeding. You deserve advice that’s not influenced by a commission check. We help clients with this through either our fee-only financial planning service , or our wealth management service .
Common Mistakes People Make When Exiting an Annuity
Avoid these traps:
❌ Surrendering without reviewing tax implications
❌ Losing valuable benefits without realizing it
❌ Canceling without seeing if a 1035 exchange helps
❌ Triggering fees by withdrawing too much at once
❌ Taking advice from the same person who sold it
Exiting should be strategic, not emotional.
Real-World Example
John purchased a variable annuity at a dinner seminar.
- Fees: 3.4% per year
- Growth: flat for 6 years
- Surrender charge remaining: 4%
John worked with a fee-only financial planner , who helped him:
1️⃣ Do a partial penalty-free withdrawal
2️⃣ Use a 1035 exchange
for the remaining balance
3️⃣ Move funds into a well-diversified portfolio
Even with a small surrender cost, John is now on track for meaningful long-term growth – instead of paying a salesperson forever.
FAQs
Q: How can I get out of an annuity without penalties?
Use partial withdrawals, 1035 exchanges, or wait until surrender charges expire.
Q: Can I cancel an annuity I was pressured into?
Usually yes – but the cost depends on your contract and how long you’ve owned it.
Q: Is it ever smart to keep an annuity?
Yes. If the income guarantees or riders genuinely support your retirement plan, staying might be best.
Q: Can I sue the agent who sold me a bad annuity?
Possibly – but most people can exit without legal battles
by restructuring properly.
Q: How do I find someone I can trust?
Look for a fee-only fiduciary
– not someone earning a commission from selling annuities.
Ready to Get Out of a Bad Annuity?
You don’t have to stay stuck. A strategic review can help you:
- Reduce or avoid penalties
- Avoid unnecessary taxes
- Protect and grow your retirement savings
Schedule a no-pressure annuity review and finally know your options. Contact Us to get a Fiduciary Review of Your Annuity
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As Holly Springs and Fuquay-Varina continue to grow, having a local adviser matters more than ever. BSG Advisers is just a short drive up the road in Downtown Apex . We provide the personalized attention that online algorithms can't, serving the dynamic families and businesses expanding across Southern Wake .
