Financial Blog

How to Get Out of an Annuity (Without Losing More Money)

Kris Alban | Dec 22 2025 13:00

If you regret buying an annuity, you are not alone. Many people were persuaded by a sales rep with promises like “guaranteed income” or “no downside risk,” only to discover later that:

 

  • Fees are higher than expected
  • Access to money is limited
  • Growth isn’t keeping up
  • Terms are confusing and inflexible

 

The good news: there are smart, legal ways to exit an annuity if it no longer fits your financial goals. And in some cases, you may not need to exit at all – you might just need a better strategy.

 

This guide shows you how to evaluate whether getting out makes sense, what it really costs, and the most strategic ways to move forward.

 


Step 1: Understand What Type of Annuity You Have

 

Your exit strategy depends on what kind of annuity you’re in:

 

 

Type of Annuity Why People Exit Key Issues
Variable annuity Investment underperformance          Very high fees, market volatility
Fixed indexed annuity          Limited growth Complex caps, spreads, participation rates
Immediate annuity Life changes after purchase No liquidity
Deferred annuity Income needs change Surrender charges

 

 

Your contract will reveal everything – fees, surrender schedule, riders, guarantees – but reading annuity paperwork is… painfully confusing.

 

This is where having a fiduciary financial planner help review the details protects you from making a costly mistake.

 


Step 2: Check Your Surrender Charge Schedule

 

Most annuities have long lock-up periods(commonly 7–10 years). If you exit early, you pay a surrender charge, which typically declines each year.

 

Example:

 

  • Year 1: 10% penalty
  • Year 5: 5% penalty
  • Year 9: 0% penalty

 

Before you do anything, calculate:

 

“What does it cost to stay… versus what does it cost to leave?”

 

Sometimes waiting just one more year could save you thousands.

 


Step 3: Understand the Tax Consequences

 

Exiting the wrong way can accidentally trigger taxes.

 

You may owe:

 

  • Ordinary income tax on gains
  • 10% IRS penalty if under age 59½
  • Embedded taxes if your annuity grew in value

 

However... a smarter exit may avoid immediate taxes. Enter the 1035 exchange.

 


Step 4: Use a 1035 Exchange to Move Your Money

 

A 1035 exchange allows you to transfer your annuity into another annuity or into life insurance:

 

No taxes triggered on gains
✔ Can move into lower-cost options
✔ Often preserves guaranteed benefits

 

This strategy helps people escape:

 

  • High fees
  • Bad investments
  • Poor riders
  • Sales-heavy products

 

But again – only if it fits your plan.

 


Step 5: Cashing Out (Sometimes Still Worth It)

 

If the annuity is truly harming your financial future, cashing out may be the best option even if surrender charges apply.

For example: If your annuity earns 2% but the rest of your portfolio earns 7–8%, staying could cost you far more over time than the penalty.

 

The key question:

“Is this annuity helping or hurting my long-term plan?”

 

If it’s hurting – leaving faster may cost less overall.

 


Step 6: Consider Partial Withdrawals

 

You may not need to cash out the entire annuity. Most allow 10% per year penalty-free. This can help you:

 

  • Unlock some liquidity now
  • Reduce surrender charges over time
  • Transition your funds gradually

 

It’s a good strategy when you’re mid–lock-up and don’t want a huge penalty at once.

 


Step 7: Look at the “Benefits” Before Giving Them Up

 

Some annuities include features that could be valuable:

 

  • Lifetime income guarantee
  • Enhanced death benefit
  • Long-term care rider

 

Ask: Are you losing something important by leaving? A professional review should weigh the real dollar value of the benefit versus the cost of staying.

 


How a Fiduciary Advisor Helps You Get Out of an Annuity

 

Most annuities are sold by commission-based agents, which can create pressure and conflicts.

 

A fee-only fiduciary sits on your side of the table. We:

 

  • Evaluate whether you should keep or exit
  • Explain the true costs and risks in plain English
  • Help you avoid tax traps and penalties
  • Build a better strategy with your entire financial life in mind

 

Sometimes, the right answer is: keep the annuity – but use it differently. And sometimes, it’s: exit now and stop the financial bleeding. You deserve advice that’s not influenced by a commission check. We help clients with this through either our fee-only financial planning service , or our wealth management service .

 


Common Mistakes People Make When Exiting an Annuity

 

Avoid these traps:

 

❌ Surrendering without reviewing tax implications
❌ Losing valuable benefits without realizing it
❌ Canceling without seeing if a 1035 exchange helps
❌ Triggering fees by withdrawing too much at once
❌ Taking advice from the same person who sold it

 

Exiting should be strategic, not emotional.

 


Real-World Example

 

John purchased a variable annuity at a dinner seminar.

 

  • Fees: 3.4% per year
  • Growth: flat for 6 years
  • Surrender charge remaining: 4%

 

John worked with a fee-only financial planner , who helped him:

 

1️⃣ Do a partial penalty-free withdrawal
2️⃣ Use a 1035 exchange for the remaining balance
3️⃣ Move funds into a well-diversified portfolio

 

Even with a small surrender cost, John is now on track for meaningful long-term growth – instead of paying a salesperson forever.

 


FAQs

 

Q: How can I get out of an annuity without penalties?
Use partial withdrawals, 1035 exchanges, or wait until surrender charges expire.

 

Q: Can I cancel an annuity I was pressured into?
Usually yes – but the cost depends on your contract and how long you’ve owned it.

 

Q: Is it ever smart to keep an annuity?
Yes. If the income guarantees or riders genuinely support your retirement plan, staying might be best.

 

Q: Can I sue the agent who sold me a bad annuity?
Possibly – but most people can exit without legal battles by restructuring properly.

 

Q: How do I find someone I can trust?
Look for a fee-only fiduciary – not someone earning a commission from selling annuities.

 


Ready to Get Out of a Bad Annuity?

 

You don’t have to stay stuck. A strategic review can help you:

 

  • Reduce or avoid penalties
  • Avoid unnecessary taxes
  • Protect and grow your retirement savings

 

Schedule a no-pressure annuity review and finally know your options. Contact Us to get a Fiduciary Review of Your Annuity

 

Your Partners in Southern Wake County

 

As Holly Springs and Fuquay-Varina continue to grow, having a local adviser matters more than ever. BSG Advisers is just a short drive up the road in Downtown Apex . We provide the personalized attention that online algorithms can't, serving the dynamic families and businesses expanding across Southern Wake .